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  • Title: Ileocecal valve-preserving ileostomy after total proctocolectomy--a novel technique for ileostomy.
    Author: Nio Y, Itakura M, Yamaguchi K, Hirahara N.
    Journal: Dig Surg; 2004; 21(1):7-9. PubMed ID: 14639037.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: Although ileoanal anastomosis has become popular for ulcerative colitis, in an emergency situation patients must undergo ileostomy. AIM: A novel ileocecal valve-preserving ileostomy procedure was devised to reduce high output liquid loss. METHOD: After total colectomy, the ascending colon was clamped and the terminal ileum and ileocecal valve were isolated from the cecum by dissection. The ileum was then brought out through a conventional ileostomy opening in the abdominal wall. RESULTS: Two patients with ulcerative colitis underwent ileostomy in this fashion. The stool became solid within 1 week after the start of solid food and their body weight increased by more than 10% 1 year after surgery. CONCLUSION: This novel procedure may result in an improvement in the quality of life of patients who undergo total proctocolectomy.
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