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  • Title: Epidemiological characteristics of rickettsial diseases in Croatia.
    Author: Mulić R, Mihajlović N, Ropac D, Zorić I, Alambasić K.
    Journal: Mil Med; 2006 Jan; 171(1):64-8. PubMed ID: 16532877.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To show the presence and prevalence of rickettsial diseases and the geographic distribution in Croatia. METHODS: The pattern of these diseases was monitored during the 1992-2003 period. RESULTS: The rickettsial diseases that occur sporadically in the littoral of Croatia (Adriatic islands and the coastal area) include Mediterranean spotted fever, murine typhus, Brill-Zinsser disease, and a clinical entity known as rickettsioses. Mediterranean spotted fever and murine typhus are considered to be endemic exclusively in Dalmatia. CONCLUSION: The term rickettsioses has been used because of inadequate laboratory differentiation of causative agents; therefore, the species of rickettsiae responsible for this clinical entity remains unknown. Highly efficient, military, infectious disease research should be continued, to shed more light on this important issue.
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