These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
2. Improving the test-retest and inter-rater reliability for stretch reflex measurements using an isokinetic device in stroke patients with mild to moderate elbow spasticity. Sin M; Kim WS; Cho K; Cho S; Paik NJ J Electromyogr Kinesiol; 2018 Apr; 39():120-127. PubMed ID: 29486423 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
3. Muscular torque generation during imposed joint rotation: torque-angle relationships when subjects' only goal is to make a constant effort. Burgess PR; Jones LF; Buhler CF; Dewald JP; Zhang LQ; Rymer WZ Somatosens Mot Res; 2002; 19(4):327-40. PubMed ID: 12590834 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
4. The spasticity paradox: movement disorder or disorder of resting limbs? Burne JA; Carleton VL; O'Dwyer NJ J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry; 2005 Jan; 76(1):47-54. PubMed ID: 15607994 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
6. Deficits in the coordination of agonist and antagonist muscles in stroke patients: implications for normal motor control. Levin MF; Selles RW; Verheul MH; Meijer OG Brain Res; 2000 Jan; 853(2):352-69. PubMed ID: 10640634 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
7. Quantitative analysis of the velocity related pathophysiology of spasticity and rigidity in the elbow flexors. Lee HM; Huang YZ; Chen JJ; Hwang IS J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry; 2002 May; 72(5):621-9. PubMed ID: 11971049 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
8. Evaluation of extensibility, passive torque and stretch reflex responses in triceps surae muscles following serial casting to correct spastic equinovarus deformity. Singer BJ; Singer KP; Allison GT Brain Inj; 2003 Apr; 17(4):309-24. PubMed ID: 12637183 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
9. Modification of Spastic Stretch Reflexes at the Elbow by Flexion Synergy Expression in Individuals With Chronic Hemiparetic Stroke. McPherson JG; Stienen AH; Drogos JM; Dewald JP Arch Phys Med Rehabil; 2018 Mar; 99(3):491-500. PubMed ID: 28751255 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
10. Analysis of interactive effect of stretch reflex and shortening reaction on rigidity in Parkinson's disease. Xia R; Sun J; Threlkeld AJ Clin Neurophysiol; 2009 Jul; 120(7):1400-7. PubMed ID: 19487158 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
11. Differential angle-dependent modulation of the long-latency stretch reflex responses in elbow flexion synergists. Yamamoto S; Nakazawa K; Yano H; Ohtsuki T J Electromyogr Kinesiol; 2000 Apr; 10(2):135-42. PubMed ID: 10699561 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
12. Identification of static and dynamic components of reflex sensitivity in spastic elbow flexors using a muscle activation model. Schmit BD; Rymer WZ Ann Biomed Eng; 2001 Apr; 29(4):330-9. PubMed ID: 11339330 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
13. Distinguishing active from passive components of ankle plantar flexor stiffness in stroke, spinal cord injury and multiple sclerosis. Lorentzen J; Grey MJ; Crone C; Mazevet D; Biering-Sørensen F; Nielsen JB Clin Neurophysiol; 2010 Nov; 121(11):1939-51. PubMed ID: 20457538 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
14. Reflex torque response to movement of the spastic elbow: theoretical analyses and implications for quantification of spasticity. Schmit BD; Dhaher Y; Dewald JP; Rymer WZ Ann Biomed Eng; 1999; 27(6):815-29. PubMed ID: 10625153 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]