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5. Electrical activation of the orbicularis oculi muscle does not increase the effectiveness of botulinum toxin type A in patients with blepharospasm. Conte A; Fabbrini G; Belvisi D; Marsili L; Di Stasio F; Berardelli A Eur J Neurol; 2010 Mar; 17(3):449-55. PubMed ID: 19968711 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
6. [Value of simultaneous electromyographic recording of the levator palpebrae and the orbicularis oculi muscles as an early diagnostic marker for blepharospasm]. Pardal-Fernández JM; Mansilla-Lozano D Rev Neurol; 2012 Dec; 55(11):658-62. PubMed ID: 23172092 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
7. Orbicularis oculi and orbicularis oris reflexes in blepharospasm and torticollis spasmodica during spasm-free intervals. Eekhof JL; Aramideh M; Speelman JD; Ongerboer de Visser BW Eur Neurol; 2001; 46(2):75-8. PubMed ID: 11528155 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
8. Surface electromyographic study of idiopathic cranial dystonia focused on the orbicularis oculi muscles. Ohtake T; Hirose K; Tanabe H J Neurol Sci; 1992 Jul; 110(1-2):68-72. PubMed ID: 1506871 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
9. Electromyography and recovery of the blink reflex in involuntary eyelid closure: a comparative study. Aramideh M; Eekhof JL; Bour LJ; Koelman JH; Speelman JD; Ongerboer de Visser BW J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry; 1995 Jun; 58(6):692-8. PubMed ID: 7608667 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
10. FL-41 tint improves blink frequency, light sensitivity, and functional limitations in patients with benign essential blepharospasm. Blackburn MK; Lamb RD; Digre KB; Smith AG; Warner JE; McClane RW; Nandedkar SD; Langeberg WJ; Holubkov R; Katz BJ Ophthalmology; 2009 May; 116(5):997-1001. PubMed ID: 19410958 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
15. Is increased blinking a form of blepharospasm? Conte A; Defazio G; Ferrazzano G; Hallett M; Macerollo A; Fabbrini G; Berardelli A Neurology; 2013 Jun; 80(24):2236-41. PubMed ID: 23751916 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
16. Orbicularis oculi muscle graft augmentation after protractor myectomy in blepharospasm. Yen MT; Anderson RL; Small RG Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg; 2003 Jul; 19(4):287-96. PubMed ID: 12878877 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
17. Blink reflex recovery cycle in patients with blepharospasm unilaterally treated with botulinum toxin. Grandas F; Traba A; Alonso F; Esteban A Clin Neuropharmacol; 1998; 21(5):307-11. PubMed ID: 9789711 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
18. Myectomy for essential blepharospasm. Jones TW; Waller RR; Samples JR Mayo Clin Proc; 1985 Oct; 60(10):663-6. PubMed ID: 4033230 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
19. Clinical outcomes of individualized botulinum neurotoxin type A injection techniques in patients with essential blepharospasm. Sung Y; Nam SM; Lew H Korean J Ophthalmol; 2015 Apr; 29(2):115-20. PubMed ID: 25829828 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
20. The role of blink adaptation in the pathophysiology of benign essential blepharospasm. Hasan SA; Baker RS; Sun WS; Rouholiman BR; Chuke JC; Cowen DE; Porter JD Arch Ophthalmol; 1997 May; 115(5):631-6. PubMed ID: 9152131 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related] [Next] [New Search]