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2. Diffuse esophageal spasm in children referred for manometry. Rosen JM; Lavenbarg T; Cocjin J; Hyman PE J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr; 2013 Apr; 56(4):436-8. PubMed ID: 23114472 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
3. Low-amplitude distal esophageal spasm as a cause of severe dysphagia for solid food. Breumelhof R; Timmer R; van Hees PA; Obertop H; Smout AJ Am J Gastroenterol; 1996 Jan; 91(1):143-6. PubMed ID: 8561116 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
4. A Spiraling Case of Persistent Dysphagia. Diffuse Esophageal Spasm. Patel DA; Vaezi MF Gastroenterology; 2015 Aug; 149(2):298-9. PubMed ID: 26119796 [No Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
5. [Diffuse esophageal spasm (DES). Practical concepts of diagnosis and treatment]. Almansa C; Achem SR Rev Gastroenterol Mex; 2007; 72(2):136-45. PubMed ID: 17966375 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
6. An audit of combined multichannel intraluminal impedance manometry in the assessment of dysphagia. Burgess NG; Wyeth JW J Gastroenterol Hepatol; 2011 Apr; 26 Suppl 3():79-82. PubMed ID: 21443716 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
7. Diffuse esophageal spasm: has the term lost its relevance? Analysis of 217 cases. Tsuboi K; Mittal SK Dis Esophagus; 2011 Jul; 24(5):354-9. PubMed ID: 21143695 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
8. Chest pain and dysphagia in adolescents caused by diffuse esophageal spasm. Milov DE; Cynamon HA; Andres JM J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr; 1989 Nov; 9(4):450-3. PubMed ID: 2621523 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
9. Current concepts on pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment of diffuse oesophageal spasm. Storr M; Allescher HD; Classen M Drugs; 2001; 61(5):579-91. PubMed ID: 11368284 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
10. Distal Esophageal Spasm: A Review. Khalaf M; Chowdhary S; Elias PS; Castell D Am J Med; 2018 Sep; 131(9):1034-1040. PubMed ID: 29605413 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
12. [Clinical aspects, diagnosis and treatment of esophageal spasm]. Chernousov AF; Bogopol'skiĭ PM; Alieva EA; Grigor'eva-Riabova TV Grud Serdechnososudistaia Khir; 1991 Jun; (6):57-60. PubMed ID: 1910911 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
13. A questionnaire study to assess long-term outcome in patients with abnormal esophageal manometry. Spencer HL; Smith L; Riley SA Dysphagia; 2006 Jul; 21(3):149-55. PubMed ID: 16897325 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
14. Esophageal spasm: demographic, clinical, radiographic, and manometric features in 108 patients. Almansa C; Heckman MG; DeVault KR; Bouras E; Achem SR Dis Esophagus; 2012 Apr; 25(3):214-21. PubMed ID: 21951821 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
18. Diffuse esophageal spasm: transforming into achalasia. Shah SW; Khan AA; Alam A; Butt AK; Shafqat F J Pak Med Assoc; 1998 Feb; 48(2):58-60. PubMed ID: 9610101 [No Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
19. [Calcium antagonists in the treatment of Raynaud's syndrome and in the treatment of esophageal spasm]. Kahan A; Amor B; Menkès CJ Rev Prat; 1988 Nov; 38(27):1986-8. PubMed ID: 3206151 [No Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]