These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
5. Historical issues concerning animal experimentation in the United States. Sechzer JA Soc Sci Med; 1981; 15F():13-7. PubMed ID: 11655143 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
6. Replacement, reduction and refinement. Flecknell P ALTEX; 2002; 19(2):73-8. PubMed ID: 12098013 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
8. Why Protect Decapod Crustaceans Used as Models in Biomedical Research and in Ecotoxicology? Ethical and Legislative Considerations. Passantino A; Elwood RW; Coluccio P Animals (Basel); 2021 Jan; 11(1):. PubMed ID: 33401555 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
9. The sentience shift in animal research. Browning H; Veit W New Bioeth; 2022 Dec; 28(4):299-314. PubMed ID: 35611570 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
10. Refinements in husbandry, care and common procedures for non-human primates: Ninth report of the BVAAWF/FRAME/RSPCA/UFAW Joint Working Group on Refinement. Jennings M; Prescott MJ; ; Buchanan-Smith HM; Gamble MR; Gore M; Hawkins P; Hubrecht R; Hudson S; Jennings M; Keeley JR; Morris K; Morton DB; Owen S; Pearce PC; Prescott MJ; Robb D; Rumble RJ; Wolfensohn S; Buist D Lab Anim; 2009 Apr; 43 Suppl 1():1-47. PubMed ID: 19286892 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
11. Ahimsa and alternatives -- the concept of the 4th R. The CPCSEA in India. Pereira S; Tettamanti M ALTEX; 2005; 22(1):3-6. PubMed ID: 15719144 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
12. The 3Rs and animal welfare - conflict or the way forward? Rusche B ALTEX; 2003; 20(Suppl 1):63-76. PubMed ID: 14671703 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
13. Alternatives to animal experimentation in basic research. Gruber FP; Hartung T ALTEX; 2004; 21 Suppl 1():3-31. PubMed ID: 15586255 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
15. Exploring the Gaps in Practical Ethical Guidance for Animal Welfare Considerations of Field Interventions and Innovations Targeting Dogs and Cats. Tasker L; Getty SF; Briggs JR; Benka VAW Animals (Basel); 2018 Jan; 8(2):. PubMed ID: 29382052 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
16. [Man and his fellow-creatures under ethical aspects]. Teutsch GM ALTEX; 1999; 16(4):211-254. PubMed ID: 11107324 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
17. Perception of animal sentience by Brazilian and French citizens: The case of sheep welfare and sentience. Tamioso PR; Rucinque DS; Miele M; Boissy A; Molento CFM PLoS One; 2018; 13(7):e0200425. PubMed ID: 30044857 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]