These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
5. Opioids and the management of chronic severe pain in the elderly: consensus statement of an International Expert Panel with focus on the six clinically most often used World Health Organization Step III opioids (buprenorphine, fentanyl, hydromorphone, methadone, morphine, oxycodone). Pergolizzi J; Böger RH; Budd K; Dahan A; Erdine S; Hans G; Kress HG; Langford R; Likar R; Raffa RB; Sacerdote P Pain Pract; 2008; 8(4):287-313. PubMed ID: 18503626 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
6. Abuse liability measures for use in analgesic clinical trials in patients with pain: IMMPACT recommendations. O'Connor AB; Turk DC; Dworkin RH; Katz NP; Colucci R; Haythornthwaite JA; Klein M; O'Brien C; Posner K; Rappaport BA; Reisfield G; Adams EH; Balster RL; Bigelow GE; Burke LB; Comer SD; Cone E; Cowan P; Denisco RA; Farrar JT; Foltin RW; Haddox DJ; Hertz S; Jay GW; Junor R; Kopecky EA; Leiderman DB; McDermott MP; Palmer PP; Raja SN; Rauschkolb C; Rowbotham MC; Sampaio C; Setnik B; Smith SM; Sokolowska M; Stauffer JW; Walsh SL; Zacny JP Pain; 2013 Nov; 154(11):2324-2334. PubMed ID: 24148704 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
8. Efficacy, Tolerability, and Dose-Dependent Effects of Opioid Analgesics for Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Abdel Shaheed C; Maher CG; Williams KA; Day R; McLachlan AJ JAMA Intern Med; 2016 Jul; 176(7):958-68. PubMed ID: 27213267 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
10. A Country in Crisis: Opioid Sparing Solutions for Acute Pain Management. LaPietra AM; Motov S Mo Med; 2019; 116(2):140-145. PubMed ID: 31040501 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
11. Reduction of opioid use and improvement in chronic pain in opioid-experienced patients after topical analgesic treatment: an exploratory analysis. Gudin JA; Brennan MJ; Harris ED; Hurwitz PL; Dietze DT; Strader JD Postgrad Med; 2018 Jan; 130(1):42-51. PubMed ID: 29224410 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
12. Pharmacologic management of chronic low back pain: synthesis of the evidence. White AP; Arnold PM; Norvell DC; Ecker E; Fehlings MG Spine (Phila Pa 1976); 2011 Oct; 36(21 Suppl):S131-43. PubMed ID: 21952185 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
13. [Recommendations of the updated LONTS guidelines. Long-term opioid therapy for chronic noncancer pain]. Häuser W; Bock F; Engeser P; Hege-Scheuing G; Hüppe M; Lindena G; Maier C; Norda H; Radbruch L; Sabatowski R; Schäfer M; Schiltenwolf M; Schuler M; Sorgatz H; Tölle T; Willweber-Strumpf A; Petzke F Schmerz; 2015 Feb; 29(1):109-30. PubMed ID: 25616996 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]
19. Health service utilisation by people living with chronic non-cancer pain: findings from the Pain and Opioids IN Treatment (POINT) study. Nielsen S; Campbell G; Peacock A; Smith K; Bruno R; Hall W; Cohen M; Degenhardt L Aust Health Rev; 2016 Nov; 40(5):490-499. PubMed ID: 26599263 [TBL] [Abstract][Full Text] [Related]