These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Pharmacological effects of a novel recombinant hirudin, CX-397, in vivo and in vitro: comparison with recombinant hirudin variant-1, heparin, and argatroban. Author: Komatsu Y, Inoue Y, Goto Y, Fukazawa T, Hayashi H. Journal: Thromb Haemost; 1999 Feb; 81(2):250-5. PubMed ID: 10064001. Abstract: The novel recombinant hirudin analog CX-397 was investigated with respect to its pharmacological activity and antithrombin profiles in vivo and in vitro. In three different types of thrombosis models in rats, including stasis and thrombin-induced venous, glass surface-activated arterio-venous shunt, and ferric chloride-induced arterial thrombosis models, CX-397 and rHV-1 elicited potent antithrombotic effects, where the minimum effective doses of rHV-1 tended to be higher than those of CX-397 in the arterio-venous shunt and arterial thrombosis models. The hemorrhagic risk of CX-397 in template bleeding in rats was not higher than that of rHV-1, indicating that CX-397 is superior to rHV-1 for treating the platelet-dominant type of thrombosis. However, no differences were detected between CX-397 and rHV-1 in their effects on in vitro coagulation times and thrombin-induced platelet aggregation, suggesting the possibility that some unknown mechanisms other than simple thrombin inhibition are also involved in their antithrombotic actions.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]