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  • Title: Transduction of CD34+ cells by a vesicular stomach virus protein G (VSV-G) pseudotyped HIV-1 vector. Stable gene expression in progeny cells, including dendritic cells.
    Author: Li X, Mukai T, Young D, Frankel S, Law P, Wong-Staal F.
    Journal: J Hum Virol; 1998; 1(5):346-52. PubMed ID: 10195262.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To use HIV-1 vectors to mediate stable gene transfer into hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells. STUDY DESIGN/METHODS: Purified human CD34+ cells were transduced with HIV-1 vectors pseudotyped with VSV-G and subjected to colony-forming assays and differentiation in liquid culture. Transduction was determined by DNA-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the transgene. GFP reporter gene expression and phenotypes of progeny cells were assessed by microscopy and flow cytometry. RESULTS: The HIV-1 vector transduced CD34+ cells with high efficiency. Transduction did not interfere with CD34+ cells differentiation in vitro. Transduced genes are expressed in different subsets of progeny cells, including those with normal dendritic cells (DC) morphology and phenotypes (HLADR+/CD1a+/CD86+/CD14-). CONCLUSIONS: We have demonstrated efficient transduction of hematopoietic progenitor cells by HIV-1 vectors. The transgenes are expressed in different subsets of progeny cells, which suggests stable integration. The generation of DCs stably expressing HIV antigens provides a new approach for vaccine development.
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