These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Production of functional hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) in insect cells infected with an HGF-recombinant baculovirus in a serum-free medium.
    Author: Wang MY, Yang YH, Lee HS, Lai SY.
    Journal: Biotechnol Prog; 2000; 16(2):146-51. PubMed ID: 10753438.
    Abstract:
    Three insect cell lines, SL-7B cells derived from Spodoptera litura, Sf9, and High Five (Hi-5) cells, were used for the production of pro-hepatocyte growth factor (pro-HGF). Cells were cultured and then infected with a recombinant HGF-containing baculovirus in a serum-free medium. In SL-7B cells, pro-HGF is synthesized and excreted from the cells and late in infection is converted to a heterodimeric form of HGF even when the cells are grown in serum free medium. Conversion of a single-chain form of HGF (pro-HGF) into an HGF heterodimer was unexpected, as pro-HGF is normally cleaved by a serum protease called HGF activator. The proliferation activity of heparin-affinity-purified HGF from serum-free culture supernatant of SL-7B cells is comparable to that obtained from HGF converted by serum proteases, suggesting that SL-7B cells produce a functionally analogous protease to correctly process pro-HGF. This work reports, for the first time, on the feasibility of properly processing pro-HGF to form functional HGF by proteases from invertebrate cells in serum-free media. Avoiding the supplementation of sera provides the advantages of a low production cost, zero contamination of infectious agents from sera, and simple downstream product purification. Experimental results further demonstrate that the conversion of pro-HGF by insect cells is cell-line-dependent, because proteases in Hi-5 or Sf9 cells could not process pro-HGF as efficiently and properly as those in SL-7B cells.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]