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  • Title: "Amnesia" for summer camps and high school graduation: memory work increases reports of prior periods of remembering less.
    Author: Read JD, Lindsay DS.
    Journal: J Trauma Stress; 2000 Jan; 13(1):129-47. PubMed ID: 10761179.
    Abstract:
    Claims regarding amnesia for childhood sexual abuse have often been based on studies of adults' responses to questions of the form, "Was there ever a period of time when you remembered less of the abuse than you do now?" In this experiment, 43 adult (mean age = 42) participants rated their current and prior memories of several nontraumatic childhood/adolescent events. Reports of prior periods of less memory were fairly common. Participants then engaged in "reminiscence" or "enhanced" retrieval activities directed toward remembering more about a selected target event. Following retrieval, 35% of the reminiscence condition participants reported prior poor memory for the target event, as did 70% of the enhanced condition. These results highlight the need for appropriate control conditions in retrospective studies of amnesia for childhood trauma.
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