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  • Title: A population-based case-control teratologic study of furazidine, a nitrofuran-derivative treatment during pregnancy.
    Author: Czeizel AE, Rockenbauer M, Sørensen HT, Olsen J.
    Journal: Clin Nephrol; 2000 Apr; 53(4):257-63. PubMed ID: 10809412.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To study human teratogenic potential of furazidine treatment during pregnancy. DESIGN: Pair analysis of cases with congenital abnormalities and matched population controls. SETTING: The Hungarian Case-Control Surveillance of Congenital Abnormalities. PARTICIPANTS: 38,151 pregnant women who had newborn infants without any defects (population control group) and 22,865 pregnant women who had newborns or fetuses with congenital abnormalities between 1980 and 1996. RESULTS: In the case group, 157 (0.7%) and in the control group, 254 (0.7%) pregnant women were treated with furazidine. The case-control pair analysis did not indicate a teratogenic potential of furazidine use during the second to third months of gestation, i.e. in the critical period for major congenital abnormalities. CONCLUSION: Treatment with furazidine during pregnancy did not show teratogenic risk to the fetus.
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