These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


Pubmed for Handhelds

PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed

  • Title: Endoscopic dilation for treatment of anastomotic leaks following transhiatal esophagectomy.
    Author: Bhasin DK, Sharma BC, Gupta NM, Sinha SK, Singh K.
    Journal: Endoscopy; 2000 Jun; 32(6):469-71. PubMed ID: 10863914.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: Anastomotic leak is a known complication after transhiatal esophagectomy (THE) and cervical esophagogastric anastomosis. Conservative management takes a long time to heal such leaks. We assessed the role of endoscopic dilation in patients with anastomotic leak following THE. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Eight consecutive patients (seven men, one woman; mean age 51) with anastomotic leak following THE were subjected to endoscopic dilation using Savary Gilliard dilators of 7-15 mm diameter. The mean interval between surgery and detection of leak was 9 days (range 5-22 days) and dilation was performed at a mean interval of 11.4 days (range 1-20 days) after detection of the leak. RESULTS: Drainage from fistulas stopped completely after 1-8 days (mean 3 days). X-ray with water soluble contrast showed closure of the fistula in all cases. Duration of follow-up ranged from 2 to 12 months. Anastomotic strictures developed in three patients. These patients required three sessions each of repeat dilation, and were alive at follow-up periods of 2, 4, and 12 months, respectively. One patient developed recurrence of growth at an anastomotic site. Four patients died because of distant metastasis. CONCLUSIONS: Bougie dilation of anastomotic sites is a safe and effective technique for the healing of anastomotic leaks following THE. However there is a need for a prospective randomized trial comparing endoscopic dilation with no dilation in patients with anastomotic leaks following THE.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]