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  • Title: Living at home or in an institution: what makes the difference for seniors?
    Author: Trottier H, Martel L, Houle C, Berthelot JM, Légaré J.
    Journal: Health Rep; 2000; 11(4):49-61 (Eng); 55-68 (Fre). PubMed ID: 10879330.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVES: This article examines some of the health and socio-demographic factors associated with living in long-term health care facilities rather than in private households, for elderly people with various levels of disability. DATA SOURCE: The data are from the 1996/97 National Population Health Survey conducted by Statistics Canada. Data from a sample of 1,711 people aged 65 or older living in long-term health care facilities and 13,363 in private households were weighted to represent about 185,100 and 3.4 million seniors, respectively. ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES: Descriptive data were produced using bivariate frequencies. Multiple logistic regression models were used to examine associations between living in long-term health care facilities and selected health and socio-demographic characteristics for seniors with self-reported severe, moderate or no disability. MAIN RESULTS: While health status was strongly associated with residence in a long-term health care facility, the absence of a spouse, low income, low education, and advanced age were also significant.
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