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  • Title: Direct and highly species-specific detection of pork meat and fat in meat products by PCR amplification of mitochondrial DNA.
    Author: Montiel-Sosa JF, Ruiz-Pesini E, Montoya J, Roncalés P, López-Pérez MJ, Pérez-Martos A.
    Journal: J Agric Food Chem; 2000 Jul; 48(7):2829-32. PubMed ID: 10898631.
    Abstract:
    Highly species-specific primers for pork D-loop mtDNA have been designed. Use of these and restrictive PCR amplification conditions has improved a reliable and rapid method for detecting a PCR-amplified 531 bp band from pork. It has been proved useful for detecting both pork meat and fat in meat mixtures, including those dry-cured and heated by cooking. Absence of response in PCR-amplified samples or mixtures from bovine, ovine, chicken, and human was also demonstrated. Furthermore, wild boar and pork samples can be also easily distinguished by a simple AvaII restriction analysis.
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