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Title: Effects of bilirubin and its photoisomers on direct bilirubin measurement using bilirubin oxidase. Author: Itoh S, Kusaka T, Imai T, Isobe K, Onishi S. Journal: Ann Clin Biochem; 2000 Jul; 37 ( Pt 4)():452-6. PubMed ID: 10902860. Abstract: We examined the reactivity of human serum albumin-bound bilirubin and its photoisomers as substrates for a direct bilirubin assay using bilirubin oxidase. The reduction of (EZ)-cyclobilirubin reached 100% 5 min after addition of the enzyme at any pH tested (3.5-7.4) in 0.1 mol/L phosphate buffer, whereas the reduction of (ZE)-bilirubin or (ZZ)-bilirubin reached 100% only below pH 4.5 or 5.5, respectively. (ZZ)-Bilirubin and its photoisomers did not react in citrate-lactate buffer at pH 3.7. The circular dichroism spectrum of (ZZ)-bilirubin in this buffer did not show a positive Cotton effect. These results indicate that a three-dimensional structure surrounding the reaction site of bilirubin is important for the reactivity with bilirubin oxidase.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]