These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: A switch in heme axial ligation prepares Paracoccus pantotrophus cytochrome cd1 for catalysis.
    Author: Allen JW, Watmough NJ, Ferguson SJ.
    Journal: Nat Struct Biol; 2000 Oct; 7(10):885-8. PubMed ID: 11017198.
    Abstract:
    Cytochrome cd1 nitrite reductase (cd1) from Paracoccus pantotrophus is a respiratory enzyme capable of using nitrite, hydroxylamine and oxygen as electron accepting substrates. Structural studies have shown that when the enzyme is reduced there is a change in the axial ligation of both hemes, which has been proposed to form part of the catalytic cycle. Here we report the use of a physiological electron donor, pseudoazurin, to investigate the relationship between heme ligation and catalysis. A combination of visible absorption and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopies reveals the formation of a catalytically competent state of oxidized cd1 with 'switched' axial ligands immediately after complete reoxidation of reduced cd1 with hydroxylamine. This activated conformer returns over 20 min at 25 degrees C to the state previously observed for oxidized 'as isolated' cd1, which is catalytically inactive towards the same substrates.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]