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Title: Studies of thymus-derived and bone marrow-derived lymphocytes in renal transplant patients. Author: Thomas F, Owens L, Lee HM, Wolf JS, Thomas J, Mendez G, Volk M. Journal: Am Surg; 1975 Nov; 41(11):738-44. PubMed ID: 1103670. Abstract: Serial studies of levels and responsiveness of T and B lymphocytes were performed in human renal allograft recipients. Patients given prednisolone-azathioprine immunosuppression had only mild falls in levels and responsiveness of T cells. Patients given a quality controlled ATG preparation had marked and relatively selective falls in levels of T cells associated with a marked fall in T cell responsiveness as measured by PHA and Con-A responsiveness. In vivo correlates of this severe T cell deficiency suggest that T lymphocytes are central to acute allograft rejection and that acute severe T cell deficiency is not associated with risk of infectious complications above and beyond those seen in patients suppressed with prednisone-azathioprine alone. These studies suggest that ATG, produced under quality control conditions and having rather selective anti-T cell activity, is a useful adjunctive immunosuppressive agent for human renal transplantation.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]