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  • Title: Prevalence of human papillomavirus infection and its correlation with cervical lesions in commercial-sex workers in Japan.
    Author: Ishi K, Suzuki F, Saito A, Kubota T.
    Journal: J Obstet Gynaecol Res; 2000 Aug; 26(4):253-7. PubMed ID: 11049234.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence of the human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and its correlation with cervical lesions in commercial-sex workers (CSWs) who attended a sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinic in an entertainment area in Tokyo. METHODS: Surveys were conducted on 546 prostitutes and 233 control subjects. In all subjects, HPV detection was performed by the hybrid capture method. A cervical cytological examination was performed on 247 prostitutes and 233 control subjects. RESULTS: The HPV-positive rates in the two periods of study were higher (p < 0.01) in CSWs than in the control subjects. When the cytological grades were examined according to HPV-positive rates, the proportion of cytologic Class IIIa to Class IV was significantly higher (p < 0.01) in the HPV-positive CSWs than in the HPV-negative CSWs or in the normal subjects. CONCLUSION: The high frequencies of HPV infection and cervical dysplasia in the CSWs in the present series might predict a higher risk of cervical cancer in this group of subjects.
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