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Title: [Robotic-guided techniques in heart surgery]. Author: Diegeler A, Falk V, Walther T, Autschbach R, Mohr FW. Journal: Z Kardiol; 2000; 89 Suppl 7():99-103. PubMed ID: 11098566. Abstract: The rigid design of conventional endoscopic instruments with limited degrees of freedom has not allowed for endoscopic cardiac surgery. Using a surgical telemanipulation system that is operated from a master console, endoscopic coronary artery bypass grafting and mitral valve repair can be performed with high precision. Closed-chest cardiopulmonary bypass systems that allow cardioplegic cardiac arrest are required. After extensive experimental testing a telemanipulation system was used clinically.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]