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  • Title: [Relationship between catalase activity, KatG gene and isoniazid-resistance in M. tuberculosis].
    Author: Wang X, Han Q, Liang B.
    Journal: Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi; 1998 Mar; 21(3):174-7. PubMed ID: 11263357.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationship between catalase activity, KatG gene, gene mutation and INH-resistance in M. tuberculosis. METHOD: Catalase activities in 58 M. tuberculosis isolates were tested, and KatG gene mutations were detected further by PCR-SSCP. RESULT: None of INH-sensitive isolates lacked KatG sequences and all expressed catalase. 8(25%) INH-resistant isolates did not express catalase and 3(10%) lacked KatG gene, most of which were strains of high levels of resistance (MIC > 50 micrograms/ml). 8 INH-resistant isolates were analyzed further by PCR-SSCP and all were found to have KatG gene mutation. CONCLUSION: These findings indicated that lacking of catalase activity and KatG gene deletion occurred mainly in those highly INH-resistant strains, gene mutation other than complete deletion of KatG gene may be the major mechanism of INH-resistance.
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