These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Antibodies in alloimmunized uraemic patients treated with recombinant erythropoietin.
    Author: Fehrman-Ekholm I, Sumitran-Karuppan S.
    Journal: Transpl Int; 1994; 7 Suppl 1():S290-3. PubMed ID: 11271228.
    Abstract:
    We have retrospectively analysed sera from 52 already sensitized uraemic patients collected over 1 year and compared erythropoietin (EPO)-treated with non-EPO-treated patients. Significantly fewer (P<0.01) patients (33%) on dialysis because of the rejection of their kidney grafts received EPO than patients on dialysis because of underlying kidney disease (71%). EPO treatment reduced the number of additional blood transfusions, since 3/28 EPO-treated but 12/24 non-EPO-treated patients were given blood (P<0.05). Among the EPO-treated patients, 64% showed a loss of panel-reactive antibodies (PRA), as measured by the micro-lymphocytotoxic technique, while only 12.5% of the non-treated patients showed a loss of PRA (P<0.01). In the subgroup of transplanted patients, PRA loss was only found among the EPO-treated patients, but their number was small (P<0.05). The class, subclass and specificities of the antibodies, as determined by FACS (flow cytometry) analyses, showed no distinct differences between EPO- and non-EPO-treated patients. The differences were significant between transfused and previously transplanted patients.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]