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  • Title: [Position of cervix cancer detection in Gabon over a period of 19 years].
    Author: Meye JF, Mabika B, Belembaogo E, Engongah-Beka T, Minko-Mi Etoua D.
    Journal: Ann Pathol; 2001 Jun; 21(3):233-6. PubMed ID: 11468560.
    Abstract:
    MATERIALS AND METHODS: We report the contribution of the cytology test for screening for cervix cancer in Gabon observed in a retrospective study over 19 years (1977-1995). Data from the Libreville Faculty of Medicine cytohistopathology laboratory were used. RESULTS: Over the 19-year period, 10,838 PAP smears were performed, an average of 570,42 smears per year. Sixty-eight cases of cervix cancer were diagnosed with this test: 40 invasive carcinomas (58.83%), 5 microinvasive carcinomas (7.35%), and 23 in situ carcinomas (33.82%). During the same period, 437 cervix cancers were reported in the same laboratory without prior cytology test. CONCLUSION: In Gabon, cervix cancer is usually diagnosed at an invasive stage, hence the need for systematic detection.
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