These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Soil contamination with 90Sr in the near zone of the Chernobyl accident.
    Author: Kashparov VA, Lundin SM, Khomutinin YV, Kaminsky SP, Levchuk SE, Protsak VP, Kadygrib AM, Zvarich SI, Yoschenko VI, Tschiersch J.
    Journal: J Environ Radioact; 2001; 56(3):285-98. PubMed ID: 11468820.
    Abstract:
    Representative large-scale soil sampling on a regular grid of step width about 1 km was carried out for the first time in the near zone of the Chernobyl accident (radius 36 km). An integrated map of terrestrial 90Sr contamination density in the 30 km exclusion zone (scale 1:200,000) has been created from the analysed samples. Maps of the main agrochemical characteristics of the soils, which determine the fuel particle dissolution rates and the contamination of vegetation, were produced. The total contents of 90Sr on the ground surface of the 30 km zone in Ukraine (without the reactor site and the radioactive waste storages) was about 810 TBq (8.1 x 10(+14) Bq) in 1997, which corresponds to 0.4-0.5% of the Chernobyl reactor inventory at the time of the accident. This assessment is 3-4 times lower than previous estimates.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]