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Title: The chimeric mouse-human anti-CD4 Fab 13B8.2 expressed in baculovirus inhibits both antigen presentation and HIV-1 promoter activation. Author: Bès C, Cerutti M, Briant-Longuet L, Bresson D, Peraldi-Roux S, Pugnière M, Mani JC, Pau B, Devaux C, Granier C, Devauchelle G, Chardès T. Journal: Hum Antibodies; 2001; 10(2):67-76. PubMed ID: 11673661. Abstract: The anti-CD4 mAb 13B8.2, directed against the CDR3-like loop of the D1 domain of CD4, inhibits signal transduction pathways leading to both T cell activation and HIV replication. VH9/DSP2/JH2 and Vkappa12-13/Jkappa2 rearrangements, corresponding to genes encoding the heavy and light chain variable regions of the 13B8.2 mAb, were inserted into baculovirus cassettes upstream from pre-installed human Fdgamma1 and Ckappa genes, respectively. After expression in insect cells, a complete correctly-processed Fab was secreted into the culture medium; it was protein-G immunopurified with a yield of 5 mg/L. The chimeric Fab 13B8.2 showed anti-CD4 binding activity with an affinity value of 3.3 nM and recognized the same region on the CDR3-like loop as the parental mAb. The mouse-human Fab inhibited IL2 secretion following antigen presentation and displayed a strong capacity to prevent HIV-1 promoter activation. Taken together, these results indicate that the chimeric Fab retained a major part of the parental 13B8.2 mAb properties and suggest that it might be a valuable therapeutic tool.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]