These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Influence of renal function on serum and urinary heart fatty acid-binding protein levels.
    Author: Nayashida N, Chihara S, Tayama E, Akasu K, Kai E, Kawara T, Aoyagi S.
    Journal: J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino); 2001 Dec; 42(6):735-40. PubMed ID: 11698938.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: Serum heart fatty acid-binding protein (H-FABP) has been reported to be a sensitive and early indicator of myocardial damage. However, circulating H-FABP may be cleared considerably from kidney, similar to that found for myoglobin. Therefore, the possibility exists that any change in renal function affects serum H-FABP concentration, and thus leads to erroneous interpretation. To evaluate the influence of renal function on H-FABP levels, we conducted a prospective study. METHODS: Nineteen patients undergoing isolated primary coronary artery bypass grafting were enrolled in this study. The patients were classified by the preoperative creatinine clearance into two groups: the control group (n=12); patients with creatinine clearance of 40 mL/min or greater, and the renal dysfunction group (n=7); patients with creatinine clearance of less than 40 mL/min. Serum H-FABP, CK-MB, troponin-T and urinary H-FABP levels were measured perioperatively. RESULTS: None of the patients had perioperative myocardial infarction. No significant differences were found in CK-MB and troponin-T levels between the groups. The renal dysfunction group resulted in significantly (p<0.05) higher serum H-FABP levels and lower urinary H-FABP levels than those in the control group, postoperatively. The creatinine clearance correlated inversely with the peak levels of serum H-FABP (r=-0.75, p=0.0001) and correlated with the peak levels of urinary H-FABP (r=0.64, p=0.003). CONCLUSIONS: The results indicate that the kidneys play an important role in the clearance of serum H-FABP. Thus, caution must be taken in interpreting this marker for myocardial damage during cardiac surgery in patients with renal dysfunction.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]