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  • Title: [Admissions for protein-calorie malnutrition at the National Children's Hospital, Costa Rica, 1975].
    Author: López ME, Mata L, Albertazzi C, Vargas W, Mohs E.
    Journal: Rev Biol Trop; 1978 Dec; 26(2):451-65. PubMed ID: 117519.
    Abstract:
    The hospital records of 478 children with protein-calorie malnutrition (PCM) were reviewed. These represented all children diagnosed as malnourished during 1975 (3.6 per cent of all hospital admittances in the National Children's Hospital); 52% of the cases were infants less than 6 months of age; 28% had low birth weight, a rate much in excess of the prevalence of low birth weight in the general population of Costa Rica (7%). In general, malnourished children had been weaned early, 75% during the first month of life. A considerable number of children belonged to "malnourishing families" which have particular characteristics favorable to establishment of malnutrition in the family. Thus, 36% of their siblings had also been admitted with malnutrition at a previous date to that of this study.
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