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  • Title: Inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2: an approach to preventing cancer of the upper aerodigestive tract.
    Author: Dannenberg AJ, Altorki NK, Boyle JO, Lin DT, Subbaramaiah K.
    Journal: Ann N Y Acad Sci; 2001 Dec; 952():109-15. PubMed ID: 11795429.
    Abstract:
    Multiple lines of evidence suggest that cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), an inducible form of COX, represents a potential pharmacologic target to prevent cancer. Key data suggesting a causal relationship between increased COX-2 activity and carcinogenesis and possible mechanisms of action of COX-2 in this context will be discussed. The possibility that COX-2 represents a pharmacological target for preventing upper aerodigestive cancers (head and neck, lung) will be emphasized. Importantly, clinical trials have been initiated to assess the chemopreventive properties of selective COX-2 inhibitors.
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