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  • Title: Clinical signs and treatment of chronic uterine torsion in two mares.
    Author: Doyle AJ, Freeman DE, Sauberli DS, Hammock PD, Lock TF, Rötting AK.
    Journal: J Am Vet Med Assoc; 2002 Feb 01; 220(3):349-53, 323. PubMed ID: 11829267.
    Abstract:
    Two mares were evaluated because of chronic uterine torsions of 2 and 4 weeks' duration; both were pyrectic, anemic, tachycardic, and anorectic, had signs of depression, and had an abnormal uterus and contents on transrectal examination. Both mares underwent cesarean section for lysis of adhesions from the uterus to the peritoneum, correction of the torsion, and ovariohysterectomy Both mares recovered with only minor complications and returned to be used as riding horses. Chronic uterine torsion should be considered in mares in late stages of gestation that have vague clinical signs and transrectal palpation findings that are unlike those described in typical cases of uterine torsion. Prognosis for life can be good after treatment by ventral midline celiotomy, cesarean section, correction of the torsion, and ovariohysterectomy.
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