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Title: [The feature of pancreatic microcirculatory impairment in caerulein induced acute pancreatitis]. Author: Zhou Z, Zhang Z, Yan L, Shu Y, Cheng Z, Zhao J, Lan P, Feng X, Wang R. Journal: Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi; 1999 Mar; 37(3):138-40, 9. PubMed ID: 11829802. Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To study the feature of pancreatic microcirculatory impairment in caerulein-induced acute pancreatitis. METHODS: The AP model of subcutaneous injection of caerulein was studied by intravital fluorescence microscopy of erythrocytes labeled by FITC (FITC-RBC) and by scanning electron microscopy of vascular corrosion casts and light microscopy of Chinese ink-injected/cleared tissues. RESULTS: Animals treated with caerulein showed hyper-amylases. Contractions of intralobular arteriolar sphincter, presence of vacuoles in all the layers of sphincter, gross irregularity in capillary network of acini were observed in caerulein-induced groups. The decrease of pancreatic capillary blood flow (P < 0.01), reduction of functional capillary density, and irregular intermittent perfusion (P < 0.05) were found. CONCLUSIONS: Impairment and contraction of pancreatic intralobular arteriolar sphincter are the initial microcirculatory lesions in the early phase of acute pancreatitis induced by Caerulein, and play a key role in the pancreatic ischemia and pancreatic microvascular failure in acute pancreatitis.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]