These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Significance of a polymorphism (G-->A transition) in the -75 position of the apolipoprotein A-I gene promoter on serum high density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels in Japanese hyperlipidemic subjects. Author: Tashiro J, Morisaki N, Kobayashi J, Bujo H, Kanzaki T, Murano S, Saito Y. Journal: J Atheroscler Thromb; 2001; 8(3):95-100. PubMed ID: 11866037. Abstract: High density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) levels are inversely related to the incidence of coronary artery disease. We studied the influence of a G(-75)-->A transition in the promoter of the apolipoprotein (apo) A-I gene, a major protein component of HDL, on serum HDL-C levels in hyperlipidemic subjects. Seventy three hyperlipidemic subjects with serum levels of high HDL-C (HDL-C > or = 70 mg/dl, Group H) were compared with hyperlipidemic subjects with levels of HDL-C between 40 and 70 mg/dl (Group N) and those with HDL-C < 40 mg/dl (Group L). Group H showed a higher incidence (45.2%) of low plasma cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) activity than Groups N (9.1%) and L (5.3%) (p < 0.001). Group H had a higher incidence of the G(-75)-->A transition (0.275) than Groups N (0.117, p < 0.05) and L (0.056, p < 0.01), among subjects with normal CETP activities. The HDL-C levels in subjects with the transition (84 +/- 16 mg/dl) were higher than those in subjects without the transition (56 +/- 12 mg/dl) (p < 0.05). These data suggest that a G(-75)-->A transition of the apo A-I gene promoter, in addition to the common mutation of CETP gene, contributes to high HDL-C levels among hyperlipidemic patients in Japan.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]