These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Poly(rA).poly(rU) with Ni(2+) ions at different temperatures: infrared absorption and vibrational circular dichroism spectroscopy.
    Author: Andrushchenko V, Blagoi Y, van de Sande JH, Wieser H.
    Journal: J Biomol Struct Dyn; 2002 Apr; 19(5):889-906. PubMed ID: 11922843.
    Abstract:
    Phase transitions were studied of the sodium salt of poly(rA).poly(rU) induced by elevated temperature without Ni(2+) and with Ni(2+) in 0.07 M concentration in D(2)O (approximately 0.4 [Ni]/[P]). The temperature was varied from 20 degrees C to 90 degrees C. The double-stranded conformation of poly(rA).poly(rU) was observed at room temperature (20 degrees C-23 degrees C) with and without Ni(2+) ions. In the absence of Ni(2+) ions, partial double- to triple-strand transition of poly(rA).poly(rU) occurred at 58 degrees C, whereas only single- stranded molecules existed at 70 degrees C. While poly(rU) did not display significant helical structure, poly(rA) still maintained some helicity at this temperature. Ni(2+) ions significantly stabilized the triple-helical structure. The temperature range of the stable triple-helix was between 45 degrees C and 70 degrees C with maximum stability around 53 degrees C. Triple- to single-stranded transition of poly(rA).poly(rU) occurred around 72 degrees C with loss of base stacking in single-stranded molecules. Stacked or aggregated structures of poly(rA) formed around 86 degrees C. Hysteresis took place in the presence of Ni(2+) during the reverse transition from the triple-stranded to the double-stranded form upon cooling. Reverse Hoogsteen type of hydrogen-bonding of the third strand in the triplex was suggested to be the most probable model for the triple-helical structure. VCD spectroscopy demonstrated significant advantages over infrared absorption or the related electronic CD spectroscopy.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]