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  • Title: [Post-traumatic pulsating exophthalmus coexisting with congenital carotid-cavernous fistula].
    Author: Kolasa P, Kaurzel Z.
    Journal: Neurol Neurochir Pol; 2001; 35 Suppl 5():58-63. PubMed ID: 11935683.
    Abstract:
    Pulsating exophthalmus develops most frequently in the course of penetrating or bitemporal head trauma. Idiopathic form is even more rare. Orbit venous system over-loading with pathological arterial blood infiltration is the cause of pulsating exophthalmus. A patient with congenital carotid-cavernous fistula (right eyeball enlargement and noise), suffering from head trauma after road accident has been presented. Carotid-cavernous fistula was diagnosed and than treated casually by endovascular closure of the infiltration between internal carotid artery and cavernous sinus. After 5-month treatment regression of the noise and exophthalmus was observed.
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