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  • Title: [Heterotopic ossification in Guillain-Barré syndrome].
    Author: Kerdoncuff V, Sauleau P, Petrilli S, Duruflé A, Ben Beroukh K, Brissot R, Gallien P.
    Journal: Ann Readapt Med Phys; 2002 May; 45(5):198-203. PubMed ID: 12020987.
    Abstract:
    INTRODUCTION: Heterotopic ossification are frequent in central nervous disease, on the opposite just a few cases have been described in peripheral disorders. PURPOSE: To describe three cases of Guillain-Barré syndrome complicated by heterotopic ossification. METHODS: From the detailed case reports and a review of the literature. RESULTS: The authors report three cases of heterotopic ossification in Guillain-Barré syndrome. Each of them had serious symptom and had to go in intensive care. Two of them had encephalopathy. A patient had compression of ulnar nerve as complication of heterotopic ossification. In all cases the consequence of the heterotopic ossifications lead to a great functional handicap. DISCUSSION: Heterotopic ossification is a frequent complication in central neurologic lesions such spinal cord injury or brain injury. Just a few cases following peripheral nerve disorders have been reported. Serious neurologic deficit and encephalopathy may influence the apparition of heterotopic ossifications in patients suffering from Guillain-Barre syndrome. This possibility of complication must be known by the clinicians who should have a special attention to such patients.
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