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  • Title: [Evaluation of the impact of individual antibiotic order forms on consumption of antibiotics].
    Author: Labarère J, Martin S, Fourny M, Mallaret MR, Pavese P, Allenet B, Stahl JP, Calop J, François P.
    Journal: Therapie; 2002; 57(1):39-47. PubMed ID: 12090146.
    Abstract:
    The aim of the study was to assess the impact of an individual patient order form which concerned the 21 most costly antibiotics in a university hospital. Antibiotics expenditures were monitored from 1995 to 1999 and were expressed in 1999 French Francs per 100 patient days (p.d.). The time series were analyzed by auto-regressive models. The trend of antibiotics expenditures which were concerned by the individual patient order form was a yearly increase of 50 FF/100 p.d. (p < 0.01). The individual patient order form had no significant impact on global antibiotics expenditures but there were some differences across departments: antibiotics costs decreased 1.293 FF/100 p.d. (p = 0.02) in intensive care departments. Monitoring antibiotics consumption should be continued in order to increase power of analysis and to assess the impact of the implementation of guidelines.
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