These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: [In vivo studies on the metabolism of pyrimidine nucleosides (author's transl)].
    Author: Dahnke HG, Mosebach KO.
    Journal: Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem; 1975 Oct; 356(10):1565-74. PubMed ID: 1213673.
    Abstract:
    3H-labelled metabolites were determined in the perchloric acid-soluble fraction of blood plasma and liver of adult male Wistar rats, following the application of [5 - 3H]uridine. Ten minutes after the injection of uridine, only 20% of the total 3H activity of the plasma could be attributed to [3H]uridine. The remaining radioactivity was found chiefly in [3H]uracil (40%) and 3H2O (20%). In the liver, at 10 min, [3H]-uridine and [3H]uracil together accounted for less than 0.5% of the total radioactivity; about 70% of the radioactivity was due to [3H]beta-alanine, and 15% to 3H2O. 45 min after the injection, 70% of the radioactivity in the plasma was due to 3H2O, whereas uridine and uracil represented about 4% and 6%, respectively. At this time, about 55% of the radioactivity in the liver was due to [3H]beta-alanine, about 40% to 3H2O, and about 5% to unidentified metabolites; [3H]uridine and [3H]uracil were not observed. A comparison of the rate of catabolism of [5-3H]-uridine, [5-3H]cytidine and [6-3H]thymidine showed that cytidine is degraded in the organism 25 times more slowly than uridine or thymidine. The biological half lives for the total degradation of the [3H]nucleosides to 3H2O, based on the values in the plasma, were: uridine 1.1 h; thymidine 1.3 h; cytidine 25 h. Furthermore, the turnover time of exogenous uridine in the plasma was found to be 9 min, which gives a half life of 6 min for the metabolism of exogenous uridine to uracil.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]