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  • Title: A novel exon 3 mutation (D76V) in the SOD1 gene associated with slowly progressive ALS.
    Author: Segovia-Silvestre T, Andreu AL, Vives-Bauza C, Garcia-Arumi E, Cervera C, Gamez J.
    Journal: Amyotroph Lateral Scler Other Motor Neuron Disord; 2002 Jun; 3(2):69-74. PubMed ID: 12215228.
    Abstract:
    INTRODUCTION: Details of the mutations in the Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) gene in patients with the familial form of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis are currently being gathered in order better to understand the genotype-phenotype relationship in this disorder. We report on a large family with 15 affected individuals spanning five generations. RESULTS: A novel mutation in the exon 3 of the SOD1 gene, an A-to-T transversion at nucleotide position 696 in the heterozygous state leading to a D76V amino acid change, was identified in four family members. Affected individuals showed a homogeneous phenotype, characterized by initial symptoms in the lower limbs, clinical onset in the fifth decade of life, long survival and high penetrance. DISCUSSION: Our results are discussed in relation to the previously reported exon 3 SOD1 mutations, paying particular attention to the phenotypic characteristics of ALS-SOD1 patients.
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