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  • Title: Primary effusion lymphoma with subsequent development of a small bowel mass in an HIV-seropositive patient: a case report and literature review.
    Author: Huang Q, Chang KL, Gaal K, Arber DA.
    Journal: Am J Surg Pathol; 2002 Oct; 26(10):1363-7. PubMed ID: 12360052.
    Abstract:
    Primary effusion lymphoma is a distinct clinicopathologic entity usually characterized by presentation as a lymphomatous body cavity effusion in the absence of a solid tumor mass or dissemination during its clinical course. This lymphoma is typically present in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients and frequently associated with Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus/human herpesvirus 8 (KSHV/HHV8) viral sequences. Here we report a rare case of KSHV/HHV8-associated primary effusion lymphoma with secondary involvement of the small bowel as an obstructive tumor mass in an HIV-infected man. The solid small bowel lymphoma demonstrated essentially identical morphology, immunophenotype, KSHV/HHV8 viral status, and immunoglobulin light chain rearrangements to the pleural cavity-based primary effusion lymphoma in the same patient.
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