These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Vasopressin V(1) receptor-mediated activation of central sympatho-adrenomedullary outflow in rats.
    Author: Okada S, Murakami Y, Nakamura K, Yokotani K.
    Journal: Eur J Pharmacol; 2002 Dec 13; 457(1):29-35. PubMed ID: 12460640.
    Abstract:
    The present study was designed to characterize the vasopressin receptor subtype involved in the vasopressin-induced activation of the central sympatho-adrenomedullary outflow using urethane-anesthetized rats. Intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v.) administered vasopressin (0.1, 0.2 and 0.5 nmol/animal) dose-dependently elevated plasma levels of adrenaline and noradrenaline (adrenaline>noradrenaline). The vasopressin (0.2 nmol/animal)-induced elevation of both catecholamines was significantly attenuated by [d(CH(2))(5)(1),Tyr(Me)(2),Arg(8)]-vasopressin, a selective vasopressin V(1) receptor antagonist, in a dose-dependent manner (0.1 and 0.2 nmol/animal, i.c.v.). The same doses (0.1 and 0.2 nmol/animal, i.c.v.) of [1-adamantaneacetyl(1),D-Tyr(Et)(2),Val(4),Abu(6), Arg(8,9)]-vasopressin, a potent vasopressin V(2) receptor antagonist, had no effect; however, a large dose of this antagonist (1.6 nmol/animal, i.c.v.) effectively reduced the vasopressin-induced elevation of catecholamines. On the other hand, [5-dimethylamino-1-[4-(2-methylbenzoylamino)benzoyl]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzazepine], a selective vasopressin V(2) receptor antagonist (5 and 10 nmol/animal, i.c.v.), had no effect on the vasopressin-induced elevation of catecholamines. The vasopressin-induced elevation of catecholamines was abolished by indomethacin, an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (1.2 micromol/animal, i.c.v.). These results suggest that the vasopressin activates the central sympatho-adrenomedullary outflow by brain vasopressin V(1) receptor- and cyclooxygenase-dependent mechanisms in rats.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]