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Title: Effects of some water-soluble contrast media on the colonic mucosa. Author: Lutzger LG, Factor SM. Journal: Radiology; 1976 Mar; 118(3):545-8. PubMed ID: 1251000. Abstract: Enemas of various solutions were administered to rats to determine if Gastrografin was specifically irritating to the colonic mucosa. Gastrografin was found to cause considerably more inflammation than Hypaque-25, or barium sulfate. Further studies with hypertonic sorbitol, Renografin-76, and Tween 80 suggested that (a) neither hyperosmolality nor the diatrizoate compound itself were damaging to the colon, and (b) Tween 80 most likely plays a major role in Gastrografin's inflammatory effect.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]