These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Oral artesunate prevents Plasmodium berghei Anka infection in mice.
    Author: Gumede B, Folb P, Ryffel B.
    Journal: Parasitol Int; 2003 Mar; 52(1):53-9. PubMed ID: 12543147.
    Abstract:
    Artesunate, a semi-synthetic derivative of a naturally occurring anti-malarial artemisinin was compared with chloroquine in C57BL/6 mice infected with Plasmodium berghei Anka (PbA). A 7-day oral administration of artesunate prevented parasitaemia at 10 mg/kg/day. However, recrudescence of parasitaemia and cerebral malaria occurred upon cessation of treatment followed by death within 28 days. However, a 14-day course of artesunate (100 mg/kg/day) prevented completely the development of parasitaemia and cerebral malaria with a survival of more than 60-days as did 10 mg/kg/day chloroquine. These data demonstrate that oral artesunate inhibits PbA and prevents cerebral malaria, but needs to be administered at high dose and for prolonged time to eradicate PbA infection in mice.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]