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  • Title: Prevalence of breast cancer in women with breast complaints. Retrospective analysis in a population of symptomatic patients.
    Author: Lumachi F, Ermani M, Brandes AA, Basso SM, Vastola F, Lonardi S, Boccagni P.
    Journal: Anticancer Res; 2002; 22(6B):3777-80. PubMed ID: 12552991.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: The aim of the present study was to analyze whether any correlation exists between breast complaints and the risk of having or developing breast cancer (BC) in a population of self-selected women. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A series of 2,561 patients was reviewed. Three age-groups were sorted out: Group A (40 years old or younger, 45.9%), Group B (41-55 years, 27.8%), and Group C (> 55 years, 26.3%). Breast pain was most common (61.0%) in Group A, and breast lump in Group C (87.8%). RESULTS: BC was found in 271 (10.6%) patients. Breast pain was more frequent in patients without cancer with respect to patients with BC, both in Group B (45.8% vs. 27.9%; p = 0.039) and in Group C (9.2% vs. 1.7%; p = 0.003), but no correlation (p = NS) between BC and breast lump or nipple discharge was found in any Group. Over a median follow-up of 74 months (range 23-146 months). BC arose in 10 (0.44%) patients. CONCLUSION: The majority of the women with breast complaints did not have BC, and their risk of cancer onset was not dissimilar to that reported for the general population.
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