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Title: Human rhinovirus 2A proteinase cleavage sites in eukaryotic initiation factors (eIF) 4GI and eIF4GII are different. Author: Gradi A, Svitkin YV, Sommergruber W, Imataka H, Morino S, Skern T, Sonenberg N. Journal: J Virol; 2003 Apr; 77(8):5026-9. PubMed ID: 12663812. Abstract: Several picornaviruses shut down host cellular protein synthesis by proteolytic cleavage of the eukaryotic initiation factor (eIF) 4GI and eIF4GII isoforms. Viral RNA translation is maintained by a cap-independent mechanism. Here, we identify the human rhinovirus 2 2A(pro) cleavage site in eIF4GII in vitro as PLLNV(699)*GSR; this sequence lies seven amino acids C-terminal to the cleavage site previously identified in eIF4GI (LSTR681*GPP).[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]