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  • Title: [Congenital malformations of the digestive system. Maternity Clinical Hospital at the University of Chile. 1991-2001].
    Author: Nazer J, Juárez ME, Hübner ME, Antolini M, Cifuentes L.
    Journal: Rev Med Chil; 2003 Feb; 131(2):190-6. PubMed ID: 12708258.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: There were 26,617 births attended at the University of Chile Clinical Hospital, of which 0.63% were stillborn. A frequency of malformations of 7.2 per born alive and of 22.1 per stillborn was detected in this population. AIM: To report the frequency of digestive system congenital malformations in this population. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Analysis of data from the births that occurred at the University of Chile Hospital, that was gathered using codified form for the Latin American Collaborative Study for Congenital Malformations. RESULTS: Ninety seven digestive congenital malformations were detected, with a rate of 26.4 per 10,000 born alive and 12.2 per 10,000 stillborn. Diaphragmatic hernia was the most frequent malformation found, followed by imperforated anus, onphalocele and esophageal atresia. There was a secular increase in the frequency of these malformations. CONCLUSIONS: The frequency of digestive system malformations is higher than in the rest of hospitals participating in the Latin American Collaborative Study for Congenital Malformations.
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