These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


Pubmed for Handhelds

PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed

  • Title: Should diagnostic hysteroscopy be a routine procedure during diagnostic laparoscopy in women with normal hysterosalpingography?
    Author: Hourvitz A, Lédée N, Gervaise A, Fernandez H, Frydman R, Olivennes F.
    Journal: Reprod Biomed Online; 2002; 4(3):256-60. PubMed ID: 12709276.
    Abstract:
    The advantage of hysteroscopy (HSC) over hysterosalpingography (HSG) in the accuracy of the diagnosis of uterine cavity abnormalities that may cause or contribute to infertility has been shown by numerous studies. The aim of this study was to analyse the results obtained from diagnostic HSC performed routinely during diagnostic laparoscopy in the investigation of the infertile women, to evaluate the effectiveness of the procedure in the diagnosis of uterine causes of female infertility. Ninety-three infertile patients with normal uterine cavity as demonstrated in HSG underwent diagnostic laparoscopy and hysteroscopy in this infertility unit. The hysteroscopy showed a normal cavity in 80 cases (88%), giving a false-negative rate of 12% for HSG. The pathologies found included small adhesions (two cases), an arcuate fundus (two cases), an endometrial polyp (three cases), and endometrial hyperplasia was diagnosed in four cases. In the absence of a positive history or a radiographical suggestion of endometrial abnormalities, or both, HSC made little diagnostic contribution towards elucidating the cause of female infertility or to finding a pathology that could affect the chances of achieving a normal pregnancy. However, in view of the low complication rates, minimal time requirement, and a negligible effect on the post-operative course, HSC could be performed on all infertile patients undergoing diagnostic laparoscopy.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]