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  • Title: [Comparative studies on the fatty acids contained in four species of medicinal plants from family Euphorbiaceae and their endophytic fungi].
    Author: Dai CC, Yu BY, Xu ZL, Yuan S, Yuan L.
    Journal: Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi; 2001 Sep; 26(9):592-5. PubMed ID: 12776425.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: The relation of four species of medicinal plants from family Euphorbiaceae and their endophytic fungi was studied to find the source of active substances for developing new pharmaceutical resources. METHOD: The main fatty acids contained in Sapium sebiferum, Euphorbia pekinensis, Euphorbia helioscopia, Bischofia polycarpam and their 28 strains of endophytic fungi were compared and analysed by GC. RESULT: The main fatty acids of the plants are: alpha-linolenic acid, palmitic acid, linolenic acid and oleic acid. Linolenic acid, palmitic acid and oleic acid are the main fatty acids of the endophytic fungi. CONCLUSION: The fatty acids could be produced by the endophytic fungi, which could be used as a factor for identification. There are great differences at the contents of alpha-linolenic acid between the plants and their endophytic fungi, which were suggested to be related with the nutrition absorption and the relationship between the endophytes and the host plant.
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