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  • Title: [A new tachykinin receptor revealed by substance P analogues in the guinea pig ileum].
    Author: Petitet F, Beaujouan JC, Saffroy M, Torrens Y, Lavielle S, Chassaing G, Loeuillet D, Glowinski J.
    Journal: C R Acad Sci III; 1992 Mar 26; 314(7):299-303. PubMed ID: 1285414.
    Abstract:
    [Pro9]SP and septide have been described as selective agonists for the SP receptor (NK-1 type). These two peptides contract with a great efficacy the guinea-pig ileum, but unexpectedly septide was practically devoid of affinity for the NK-1 site labelled by 3H-[Pro9]SP. Like septide, SP analogues like SP-O-CH3, [Apa9-10]SP and [Pro9,10]SP share the same peculiar properties. In addition, the contracting activity of these peptides is not explained by an interaction with NK-2 or NK-3 sites. GR 71,251, a compound which has been described as NK-1 antagonist, was more potent in inhibiting the septide- and the [Apa9-10]SP- than the [Pro9]SP-evoked contracting responses. Altogether, these results suggest that septide, SP-O-CH3, [Apa9-10]SP and [Pro9,10]SP exert their high contracting activity in the guinea-pig ileum by acting on a new type of tachykinin receptor.
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