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Title: Mutation analysis of X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in a Taiwanese family. Author: Chao SC, Chung CH, Yang CC, Yang MH, Lee JY. Journal: J Formos Med Assoc; 2003 Jun; 102(6):412-7. PubMed ID: 12923595. Abstract: X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (XLHED, OMIM 305100) is the most common form among the ectodermal dysplasias, a rare group of hereditary diseases characterized by abnormal development of eccrine sweat glands, hair, and teeth. Heterozygous carriers of XLHED often manifest minor or moderate degrees of hypotrichosis, hypodontia, and hypohidrosis. ED1, the gene involved in XLHED, encodes ectodysplasin A, a new member of the tumor necrosis factor family. The majority of mutations in XLHED are missense mutations, but one-fifth are insertion/deletions. In this report, we describe the mutation analysis of a Taiwanese pedigree with XLHED. A 35-bp deletion in exon 5 of the ED1 gene was found in the 3 affected males and in 5 female carriers. Mutation analysis in families with XLHED allows for genetic counseling, prenatal diagnosis, and confirmation of carrier status.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]