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  • Title: Failure of estrogen to protect the substantia nigra pars compacta of female rats from lesion induced by 6-hydroxydopamine.
    Author: Ferraz AC, Xavier LL, Hernandes S, Sulzbach M, Viola GG, Anselmo-Franci JA, Achaval M, Da Cunha C.
    Journal: Brain Res; 2003 Oct 03; 986(1-2):200-5. PubMed ID: 12965246.
    Abstract:
    The immunostaining for tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) and in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) after intranigral infusion of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA, 6 microg/side) was analyzed in ovariectomized adult female Wistar rats. Estrogen replacement for 52 days (400-microg 17-beta-estradiol capsules) did not prevent the loss of TH-immunoreactive cells induced by 6-OHDA in the SNpc. This result indicates that the neuroprotective effect of dopaminergic mesencephalic cells is not observed with long-term estrogen replacement.
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