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Title: Sensitive procedures for measuring chloride fluxes mediated by the purified glycine receptor incorporated into phospholipid vesicles. Author: García-Calvo M, Valdivieso F, Mayor F, Vázquez J. Journal: Neurosci Lett; 1992 Feb 17; 136(1):102-4. PubMed ID: 1321962. Abstract: Two novel methods have been developed to directly measure chloride influx into purified glycine receptor-containing phospholipid vesicles. Using a method based on the fluorescence quenching of a chloride-sensitive probe entrapped into the vesicles, a chloride influx was detected which could be enhanced by glycine and completely abolished by the antagonist strychnine. In addition, by tracing the 36Cl- influx into the proteoliposomes, a stimulatory effect of both glycine and beta-alanine could be seen, which can be inhibited by strychnine and other glycine antagonists. These data, together with a previous report demonstrating ligand-mediated iodide fluxes in the same preparation (Biochemistry, 28 (1989) 6405-6409), clearly demonstrate the utility of the reconstituted receptor preparation to investigate some ion channel and pharmacological properties of the glycine receptor.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]